Products
Home /CRYSTALS /

Window crystals

/MgF2 crystal Magnesium Fluoride

MgF2 crystal Magnesium Fluoride

MgF2 or Magnesium Fluoride is positive uni-axial crystal with a very high optical transmittance from the vacuum UV to IR. It is regularly used for optical elements where extreme ruggedness and durability is required. It also has a large resistance to mechanical and thermal shock, to optical radiation, and is chemically stable, making it a very useful materials for UV and IR optics.

  • Product Origin:

    China
  • Shipping Port:

    Fuzhou, China
  • Lead Time:

    3-4weeks
Share To : f t y b l ins
  • Product Detail

Descriptions:

MgF2 or Magnesium Fluoride is positive uni-axial crystal with a very high optical transmittance from the vacuum UV to IR. It is regularly used for optical elements where extreme ruggedness and durability is required.

 

 

Main application:

1) VUV , UV ,IR optical systems

2) UV photomultiplier tubes

3) Excimer lasers

4) Optical fiber communications industry

 

 

Advantages:

1) High optical transmittance from the vacuum ultraviolet to the infrared spectrum region(0.12~8.5μm).

2) Resistance to mechanical , thermal shock and radiation

3) Chemically stable

4) A positive birefringent crystal

5) Used for Optical prisms, lenses, wedges, windows, other optical components etc

 

Basic properties of MgF2 crystal:

Chemical Formula

MgF2

Density

3.18 g/cm3

Melting Point

1255

Boiling Point

2239

Molar Mass

62.32

Thermal Conductivity

3.15W/m K

Specific Heat

920 J/(kg K)

Thermal Expansion Coefficient

C 9×10–6C 14 ×10–6 / K

Knoop Hardness

415,576 kg/mm2

Mohs Hardness

5--6

Young's Modulus

138.5 GPa

Shear Modulus

54.66 GPa

Bulk Modulus

101.32 GPa

Rupture Modulus

49.6 MPa

Elastic Coefficient

C11=140 C12=89 C44=57 C13=63 C66=96

Dielectric Constant

105 ~107 Hz 5.45

Solubility in Water

0.0076 g / 100 g, 18

Lattice Parameter

a=4.64 Å, c=3.06 Å

Crystal Type

Tetragonal, P42/mnm

Cleavage Planes

(100), (110)

Absorption Coefficient

0.07 at 0.2µm,0.02 at 5.0µm

Poisson's Ratio

0.276

Transmission Range

0.11 - 8.5

Vapor Pressure

1 Pa(at 1150), 10 Pa(at 1300)

Applications

IR, UV , DUV and VUV

Fluorescence

Weak yellow upon excitation at 590 nm

 

HGO offers MgF2 specifications:

Orientation:

a-cut or <100> ;C-cut or<001>; random (-RM) or as specified

Wavefront Distortion:

λ/6 per inch @ 632.8 nm

Dimension Tolerances

rods with diameter: +0.0/-0.05 mm , Length: ±0.1 mm

Surface Quality:

20/10 Scratch/Dig MIL-O-1380A

Parallelism:

< 20

Perpendicularity:

< 10

Clear Aperture:

> 85%

Surface Flatness:

< λ/6 @ 632.8 nm

Chamfer:

< 0.25 mm @ 45deg.

Size

Upon customer request

Coating

Uncoated or upon customer’s request

Quality Warranty Period

One year under proper use

 

Why Choose HGO ?

HG OPTRONICS.,INC. has the ability to supply high quality MgF2 Magnesium Fluoride Crystal in mass production quantity. Material from HGO features with high transmittance in VUV(>70%) and UV wavelength ranges. Standard size for VUV windows are Dia.8 and Dia.6 with 1mm thickness.

HGO offer both a-cut (or [100] cut) MgF2 windows for the maximum birefringence and c-cut (or cut along the optical axis) with the minimum birefringence. Random-cut (cut along a random axis) MgF2 windows are also available. The thickness can be made as thin as 0.1mm. In addition, we can also produce other types of window crystals like YAG crystals, BaF2,LiF Crystals, etc.

HGO has a mass-production line for MgF2 crystals and have wide experiences and strong ability to supply such crystals with large quantity and in very short delivery time.

 

Leave A Message
If you are interested in our products and want to know more details,please leave a message here,we will reply you as soon as we can.
Related Products
CaF2 crystal windows
CaF2 crystal Calcium Fluoride windows

CaF2 or Calcium Fluoride is a cubic crystal with an excellent transmission from 130 nm to 10 μm and has widespread applications as transparent windows in the ultraviolet and infrared spectra.

Read More
LiF crystal  windows
LiF crystal lithium fluoride

HGO grows LiF crystals in house using Czochralski technology. LiF crystal or lithium fluoride crystal is an optical material with outstanding transmittance in VUV region. It is also used for windows, prisms, and lenses in the visible and infrared in 0.104µm-7µm. LiF single crystal is sensitive to thermal shock and would be attacked by atmospheric moisture at 400°C. When working at a high temperature of 600°C, the LiF crystal softens and is slightly plastic, so it can be bent into radius plates. In addition irradiation produces color centers. Hence, users should take measures to protect LiF crystals from moisture and high energy radiation damages. What is more LiF can be cleaved along (100) plane and less commonly (110) plane. The optical characteristics are good and yet the structure is not perfect and cleavage is difficult.

Read More
Pure YAG window crystal
YAG window crystals Yttrium Aluminum Garnet

Pure YAG Yttrium Aluminum Garnet is a new substrate and window material that can be used for both UV and IR optics. It is particularly useful for high-temperature and high-energy applications. The mechanical and chemical stability of YAG is comparable to sapphire crystal, but YAG is unique with no birefringence which is extremely important for some optical applications.

Read More
Customized Plano-Convex Rectangular Cylindrical Lenses
Plano-Convex Rectangular Cylindrical Lenses

Plano-convex rectangular cylindrical lenses are useful for line imaging or uni-axial magnification in a wide range of applications. These lenses may be combined with other lenses to form complex imaging systems.

Read More
Narrow Band Beamsplitters Cube
Non-Polarizing Cube Beamsplitters

Non-Polarizing Cube Beamsplitters also called NPBS Cube is a more sophisticated type consisting of two right- angle prisms cemented together at their hypotenuse faces.The cemented face of one prism is coated. Before cementing, with a metallic or dielectric layer having the desired reflecting properties, both in the percentage of reflection and the desired color. The absorption loss to the coating is minimal and transmission and reflection could be designed to 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, etc.

Read More
High Quality Anamorphic Prism
High performance N-BK7 Anamorphic Prism

The Anamorphic prisms are used in pairs to magnify input beam size along one axis while leaving the other axis unchanged. The elliptical laser diode beams can be transferred into nearly circular.

Read More
Uncoated N-Bk7 High Precision Optical Windows
AR Coated BK7 Windows

BK7 window is the most common type of window. It has good performance over visible and near infrared wavelength regions. At the same time, BK7 window is ideal for applications require minimal transmitted beam deviation. It is suitable for AR coating.

Read More
Nd:GdVO4 laser host crystals
Nd:GdVO4 Crystal Neodymium Doped Gadolinium Orthovanadate

Nd:GdVO4, is a promising material for diode pumped lasers. Similar to the more well-known Nd:YVO4 crystal, Nd:GdVO4 crystal also exhibits high gain, low threshold, and high absorption coefficients at pumping wavelengths. Nd:GdVO4 has the additional advantage over Nd:YVO4 of a much higher thermal conductivity. For CW lasing at 1.06 um and 1.34 um and intracavity doubling with KTP and LBO, the gadolinium vanadate have produced a higher slope efficiency or optical conversion than Nd:YVO4.

Read More
Leave A Message
Leave A Message
If you are interested in our products and want to know more details,please leave a message here,we will reply you as soon as we can.

Home

Products

about

contact